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[Guide] Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM)
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[Guide] Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM)

Today, brands invest in multiple channels, but how do you know which ones really drive results?

This is where Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) makes a difference. This methodology analyzes the impact of each marketing action and helps optimize advertising investment with solid data. With Adsmurai MMMs , brands can understand what works, model future scenarios, and maximize their advertising investment with precision.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

What is Marketing Mix Modeling?

One of the main challenges facing marketing professionals is the number of channels that exist today and the direct impact they have on a business's results. Knowing how to quantify this impact, especially in strategies that include online and offline channels, is a complicated but essential task to know what works for a business and what doesn't. 

This task is relatively easy when it comes to digital media alone. Using various conventional attribution models, such as "last click," we can easily quantify conversions. Another major limitation is that they don't consider the impact of offline media, which prevents a complete and unified view of the performance of the entire marketing strategy.

In this context, it is necessary to develop new tools that will allow us to gain greater insight into the effects of marketing actions and thus enable us to make more informed decisions. This is where Marketing Mix Modeling can help us. Furthermore, if we add the growing limitations of traditional analytics tools, which are increasingly less capable of collecting qualitative information due to changes in privacy policies, it becomes even more necessary to rely on methodologies such as MMM, which do not depend on individual tracking and allow us to evaluate the aggregate effect of all marketing levers, including offline ones.

Marketing Mix Modeling or MMM is an advanced statistical methodology that, through the relationship between the different levers of a business, resolves doubts related to the impact of the different marketing levers, online and offline, on a company's sales curve.

Some of the questions that an MMM model can answer are:

  • What is the optimal spending level for each of the main marketing channels?
  • What was the ROI of each marketing channel?
  • How would sales be affected if I made a certain change to my marketing budget?

Through historical data, regression techniques and experimentation, Marketing Mix Modeling allows us to determine the contribution of each channel to a company's KPIs. By applying these models correctly, we will be able to understand how changes in budgets, seasonality or even the optimal level of spending on each channel will affect the company.


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Importance of Marketing Mix Modeling in optimizing digital marketing strategies

Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) is an essential tool for brands looking to maximize the return on their advertising investment and improve the profitability of their marketing strategies. Thanks to its data-driven approach, MMM can answer key questions such as:

  • What is the real impact of each marketing channel on sales?
  • How to allocate advertising budget to maximize ROI?
  • How do external factors such as seasonality or competition influence campaign performance?
  • How much of your sales comes directly from advertising and how much is due to other factors?
  • How long does it take for advertising investment to generate results?

By answering these questions, brands can optimize their strategies and improve the efficiency of their investments.

With the increasing complexity of the digital ecosystem, understanding the contribution of each channel (Meta, Google, TikTok, etc.) to sales is a challenge. Each platform reports conversions independently, which can lead to discrepancies and duplications due to attribution windows and the interaction between multiple channels.

The MMM addresses this problem by analyzing historical data and using advanced statistical models to estimate the impact of each channel and other external factors, such as seasonality, special events, and competition.

 

Main benefits of MMM

  • Make more informed decisions – Provides a complete view of channel performance.
  • Precise Attribution – Go beyond simplified models like “last click” by integrating multiple factors.
  • Strategic planning – Allows you to adjust strategies based on historical data and projections.
  • Greater incremental ROI – Optimize budget allocation towards the most effective channels.
  • Inclusion of offline data – Measure the impact of marketing actions beyond the digital environment.
  • Adapt to changes – Use real-time data to dynamically adjust strategies.
  • Continuous Optimization – Identify opportunities to improve campaign performance over time.
  • Measuring brand impact – Evaluate the effect of campaigns focused on awareness and reach, not just conversions.
  • Actionable Results – Generate cost curves to determine the potential of each channel and improve investment efficiency.

Marketing Mix Modeling is a fundamental tool for optimizing advertising investment and improving marketing effectiveness. Its ability to analyze multiple factors and provide actionable insights allows brands to make strategic decisions based on data, thus maximizing their impact and profitability. We leave you an ebook so you can learn more. 

 

How Marketing Mix Modeling works

The MMM is an econometric model that analyzes the relationship between marketing variables (such as media investment, prices, and promotions) and business results (sales, revenue, leads, improved web traffic, etc.). The process includes:

  1. Data collection: Historical data is collected on advertising investment, sales, prices, competition, and other external factors.
  2. Model building: An econometric model is trained using techniques such as regularized regression and delayed effects (adstock and decay)
  3. Results analysis: Insights on channel effectiveness and optimization opportunities are identified.
  4. Simulation and prediction: Different scenarios are tested to project the impact of future investments.

Best practices for implementing Marketing Mix Modeling

To get the most out of Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM), it's essential to follow a series of best practices that ensure the accuracy of the analysis and the usefulness of the insights obtained. Some of the most relevant include:

  • Define clear objectives: Setting specific and measurable goals allows you to focus your analysis on key questions, such as which channels generate the greatest impact and how to optimize your marketing investment.
  • Collect high-quality data: Model accuracy depends on reliable data on conversions, ad spend, market factors, and brand context.
  • Choosing the right modeling technique: There are multiple approaches, from regression to machine learning. The choice should be aligned with data complexity, business objectives, and the model's interpretability.
  • Update models regularly: Consumption patterns and the media landscape are constantly changing, so the MMM must adapt periodically to remain relevant.

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By applying these practices, companies can improve strategic decision-making, optimize marketing budgets, and gain a comprehensive view of the impact of their campaigns across multiple channels.

 

 

MMM integration with multi-touch attribution for a 360º view

Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) offers a data-driven approach and therefore doesn't allow for a granular understanding of user behavior. Therefore, combining it with user-based models such as MTA (multi-touch attribution) can be a very valuable strategy, as it complements the comprehensive MMM view with detailed insights into the individual user journey and cross-channel interactions.

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MMM vs. Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA): Why combine them?

Both methodologies have their advantages and limitations:

  • MMM analyzes long-term aggregate data, ideal for strategic advertising investment decisions, but without user-level granularity.
  • MTA provides real-time data on user journeys, but can be skewed by reliance on cookies and imperfect attribution models.

By combining them, we achieve a hybrid model that:

✅ Take advantage of the robustness of MMM to understand the real incremental impact of each channel.

✅ Use multi-touch attribution to capture deeper insights into the contribution of digital touchpoints.

✅ Reduce bias by combining historical and real-time data, offering a more complete view of the customer journey.

 

How to integrate MMM with MTA

For this integration to be effective, it is key to follow these steps:

  • Unify data sources: combine data from advertising platforms, CRM, analytics and offline sales to unify measurement.
  • Adjust attribution models: calibrate digital attribution models with insights obtained from MMM, adjusting weights and conversion windows.
  • Incorporate MMM data into digital optimization: Use MMM results to adjust strategies across digital channels and improve budget allocation.
  • Measure incremental impact: validate models with experiments such as geo-lift or holdout tests to isolate the effects of each channel.

For a deeper dive into the comparison between Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) and Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA) models , check out our article Battle of the Models: MMM vs. MTA.

 

 

Adsmurai MMMs: An advanced solution for advertising optimization

Adsmurai MMMs enables brands to accurately measure the impact of their advertising investment and optimize their budget based on real data. With advanced technology and custom statistical models, it offers:

  • Detailed analysis of online and offline channels to improve resource allocation.
  • AI-powered predictions to simulate different scenarios and maximize ROI.
  • Integration with multiple data sources for a complete view of advertising impact.
  • Assessing incremental impact to understand which channels are driving real business growth.

With Adsmurai MMMs , brands can make informed decisions, optimize their investment and improve the efficiency of their advertising campaigns.

 




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